Chilli Garlic Shrimp Linguine

Featured in: Quick & Easy Meals

This vibrant Italian pasta combines succulent shrimp with a fiery garlic-chili oil infusion. The shrimp are quickly sautéed until perfectly pink, then tossed with al dente linguine that absorbs all those aromatic oils. Fresh parsley adds brightness, while lemon zest and juice provide a zesty finish. The entire dish comes together in just 30 minutes, making it perfect for weeknight dinners when you want something impressive yet effortless.

Updated on Sat, 07 Feb 2026 16:24:00 GMT
Steaming Chilli-Garlic Shrimp Linguine in a skillet with fresh parsley and lemon zest. Save to Pinterest
Steaming Chilli-Garlic Shrimp Linguine in a skillet with fresh parsley and lemon zest. | krispyrecipes.com

The first time I made this dish was during a frantic weeknight when I realized I had forgotten to defrost anything for dinner. I stared at the shrimp in my freezer and the half-empty pasta box, and somehow this spicy, vibrant creation came together in under thirty minutes. My husband took one bite and actually put his fork down between bites, which is his way of saying something is worth savoring. Now it's become our go-to when we want restaurant-quality flavors without the restaurant price tag or effort. The way the garlic and chili infuse the olive oil creates this incredible perfumed steam that fills the entire kitchen.

Last summer, I served this at a small dinner party for my friend who swears she doesn't like spicy food. I kept the chili on the conservative side, but she ended up asking for the red pepper flakes to add more heat to her bowl. There's something about the combination of lemon, garlic, and heat that makes this pasta feel celebratory and indulgent despite how simple it is to prepare. I've since learned that the secret is in the timing, getting everything to come together at exactly the right moment so the shrimp stay tender and the pasta stays perfectly coated.

Ingredients

  • Large shrimp: Fresh or thawed shrimp work beautifully here, and keeping them sized consistently means they'll all finish cooking at the same moment
  • Linguine: The flat shape catches the spicy oil better than spaghetti would, though any long pasta will work in a pinch
  • Garlic cloves: Thinly sliced garlic melts into the oil and creates pockets of intense flavor rather than overwhelming heat
  • Red chili peppers: Fresh chilies give a brighter heat than flakes, and slicing them thin distributes the spice evenly throughout
  • Fresh flat-leaf parsley: This isn't just garnish, the fresh herbal brightness cuts through the rich oil and balances the heat
  • Lemon zest and juice: The zest adds aromatic citrus notes while the juice provides acidity that wakes up the entire dish
  • Extra-virgin olive oil: Since this oil carries most of the flavor, use something you genuinely enjoy tasting on its own
  • Dry white wine: Even if you skip the alcohol, a splash adds depth and helps deglaze the pan to capture all those flavorful browned bits

Instructions

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Get your pasta water bubbling:
Generously salt your water until it tastes like the ocean, then drop in your linguine and cook until it has a slight bite to it
Build your flavorful oil base:
While the pasta works, warm that good olive oil over medium heat and let your garlic and chili slices sizzle gently until fragrant, watching carefully so they don't brown and turn bitter
Cook the shrimp quickly:
Season your shrimp and add them to that perfumed oil, cooking just until they curl and turn pink throughout, then stir in the lemon zest to brighten everything
Bring it all together:
Transfer your drained linguine directly into the skillet, splash in some pasta water to create a silky sauce, and toss everything vigorously until each strand is glossy and coated
Finish with brightness:
Squeeze in your lemon juice, scatter the fresh parsley over the top, and give it one final toss before serving immediately while the shrimp are still tender and the pasta is steaming hot
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Freshly cooked linguine tossed with spicy garlic-chili shrimp and olive oil. Save to Pinterest
Freshly cooked linguine tossed with spicy garlic-chili shrimp and olive oil. | krispyrecipes.com

This pasta became a regular in our rotation after I made it for my parents on a rainy Sunday afternoon. My dad, who usually insists on meat with every meal, went back for seconds and asked when I could make it again. There's something so satisfying about watching people discover that simple ingredients prepared with care can outperform complicated recipes. The way the spicy aromatics linger in the kitchen long after the plates are empty has become a sensory memory I associate with good company and easy conversation.

Getting the Heat Right

I've learned that spice tolerance varies wildly among guests, so I now serve extra red pepper flakes on the side. The beauty of this dish is that you can control the heat level without compromising any other flavors. Sometimes I'll even make a version for myself with double the chili, then tone it down for everyone else. The shrimp and pasta remain delicious regardless of how much fire you add, but finding your perfect heat level makes this recipe feel like it was designed just for you.

Wine Pairing Magic

A crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc doesn't just complement this dish, it actually refreshes your palate between bites of spicy pasta. I discovered this accidentally when I happened to be drinking a chilled white while cooking, and noticed how beautifully the wine's acidity echoed the lemon while cutting through the oil. Now it feels incomplete without a glass on the table, even on weeknights when I'm just cooking for myself and want to elevate the experience.

Making It Your Own

The framework of this recipe is incredibly forgiving once you understand the technique. I've successfully swapped in fettuccine when that's what I had in the pantry, and once used arugula instead of parsley for a peppery twist that worked surprisingly well. The key is maintaining that balance of spicy, bright, and rich elements while keeping the cooking time short and the shrimp tender. Don't be afraid to experiment within these parameters, as the dish will reward your creativity with reliable deliciousness every single time.

  • Try adding cherry tomatoes that burst in the hot oil for extra sweetness and color
  • A handful of spinach wilts beautifully into the pasta for some greens without changing the flavor profile
  • Grated Parmesan stirred in at the end creates a creamy, salty finish that some guests absolutely love
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Serving Chilli-Garlic Shrimp Linguine with a glass of white wine on a rustic table. Save to Pinterest
Serving Chilli-Garlic Shrimp Linguine with a glass of white wine on a rustic table. | krispyrecipes.com

This recipe has saved me more times than I can count, turning potentially boring weeknight dinners into something that feels like a proper treat. I hope it becomes the same kind of reliable champion in your kitchen, ready to deliver bold flavors and happy dinner companions whenever you need it most.

Common Recipe Questions

Can I make this dish less spicy?

Absolutely. Reduce the amount of red chili peppers to one, or start with just half a teaspoon of red pepper flakes. You can always add more heat later, but you can't remove it once it's in the pan.

What's the purpose of reserving pasta water?

The starchy pasta water helps create a silky sauce that clings to the linguine. It emulsifies with the olive oil and garlic-chili infusion, ensuring every strand is coated and flavorful.

Can I use frozen shrimp instead of fresh?

Yes, frozen shrimp work perfectly. Thaw them completely and pat them dry before cooking to prevent excess water from diluting your garlic-chili oil.

What wine pairs best with this dish?

A crisp Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc complements the spicy elements beautifully. The wine's acidity cuts through the rich olive oil while refreshing your palate between bites.

How do I know when the shrimp are perfectly cooked?

Shrimp cook quickly. Look for them to turn pink and opaque, which typically takes 2-3 minutes. Avoid overcooking as they'll become rubbery. Remove them from heat as soon as they curl and lose their translucent appearance.

Can I prepare this ahead of time?

This dish is best served immediately while the pasta is hot and the shrimp at their peak. However, you can prep all ingredients in advance—slice the garlic and chilies, chop the parsley, and zest the lemon—to make cooking seamless.

Chilli Garlic Shrimp Linguine

Succulent shrimp in spicy garlic-chili oil with al dente linguine and fresh parsley.

Prep Duration
15 minutes
Cooking Duration
15 minutes
Overall Time
30 minutes
Created by Mia Harper

Recipe Type Quick & Easy Meals

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type Italian

Total Portions 4 Serving Size

Dietary Considerations No Dairy

What You’ll Need

Seafood

01 14 oz large shrimp, peeled and deveined

Pasta

01 12 oz linguine

Aromatics & Vegetables

01 5 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
02 1–2 red chili peppers, thinly sliced (or 1 tsp red pepper flakes)
03 1 small bunch fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped
04 Zest of 1 lemon

Sauces & Oils

01 3 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
02 2 tbsp dry white wine (optional)
03 Juice of 1/2 lemon

Seasonings

01 Salt, to taste
02 Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

How to Make It

Step 01

Prepare the Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook linguine according to package directions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, then drain.

Step 02

Sauté Aromatics: While pasta cooks, heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add garlic and chili; sauté for 1–2 minutes until fragrant but not browned.

Step 03

Cook Shrimp: Add shrimp to the skillet, season with salt and pepper. Cook for 2–3 minutes until pink and just cooked through. Stir in lemon zest.

Step 04

Deglaze Pan: Optionally, pour in white wine and let it bubble for 30 seconds to reduce slightly.

Step 05

Combine and Toss: Add drained linguine to the skillet with reserved pasta water as needed. Toss thoroughly to coat noodles evenly. Drizzle with lemon juice.

Step 06

Finish and Serve: Remove from heat. Stir in chopped parsley and adjust seasoning if necessary. Serve immediately while hot.

Tools You’ll Need

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet or sauté pan
  • Colander
  • Chef's knife

Possible Allergens

Double-check each ingredient for allergens and consult an expert if you're unsure.
  • Contains shellfish (shrimp) and gluten (linguine). If using wine, check for sulfites. Use gluten-free pasta if needed and always verify ingredient labels for allergens.

Nutritional Information (per serving)

This data is for informational purposes and shouldn't replace professional advice.
  • Calorie Count: 470
  • Total Fat: 11 grams
  • Total Carbohydrates: 60 grams
  • Protein Content: 30 grams